Difference between revisions of "Project:Nanode/Building a Nanode"
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[[File:4_add_1R_10R_2K_resistors.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Adding the remaining 3 resistors]] | [[File:4_add_1R_10R_2K_resistors.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Adding the remaining 3 resistors]] | ||
− | + | ==Step 7== | |
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[[File:5_add_ic_sockets.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Adding the remaining 3 resistors]] | [[File:5_add_ic_sockets.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Adding the remaining 3 resistors]] | ||
− | [[File: | + | [[File:6_tack_IC_socket_corners.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Tack diagonally opposite corners first]] |
− | [[File: | + | [[File:7_solder_them_in.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Then solder every pin]] |
− | + | ==Step 8== | |
Add the four 22pF capacitors marked 22, and the two 10nF capacitors marked 103 | Add the four 22pF capacitors marked 22, and the two 10nF capacitors marked 103 | ||
− | [[File: | + | [[File:add_22pF_10nF_capacitors.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Add the brown ceramic capacitors]] |
− | + | ==Step 9== | |
Add the 25MHz crystal marked 25.00SCA | Add the 25MHz crystal marked 25.00SCA | ||
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− | + | ==Step 10== | |
Add the 16MHz crystal marked 16.00SCA | Add the 16MHz crystal marked 16.00SCA | ||
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− | + | ==Step 11== | |
Add the seven 100nF capacitors, colour blue marked 104 | Add the seven 100nF capacitors, colour blue marked 104 | ||
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[[File:11_add_7off_100nF_caps.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Add the blue 100nF ceramic capacitors]] | [[File:11_add_7off_100nF_caps.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Add the blue 100nF ceramic capacitors]] | ||
− | + | ==Step 12== | |
Here is the board so far - more than half way. | Here is the board so far - more than half way. | ||
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[[File:12_board_so_far.jpg|800px|right|thumb|The board so far assembled]] | [[File:12_board_so_far.jpg|800px|right|thumb|The board so far assembled]] | ||
− | + | ==Step 13== | |
Solder in the shield connectors. There are 2 x 6 way and 2 x 8 way. Make sure you get them in the inner lines of holes and theat they are in straight and vertical. Best to tack one end pin whilst you hold them straight - check the alignment then solder the remaining pins in place. | Solder in the shield connectors. There are 2 x 6 way and 2 x 8 way. Make sure you get them in the inner lines of holes and theat they are in straight and vertical. Best to tack one end pin whilst you hold them straight - check the alignment then solder the remaining pins in place. | ||
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[[File:14_add_shield_connectors.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Fitting the four Shield Connectors]] | [[File:14_add_shield_connectors.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Fitting the four Shield Connectors]] | ||
− | + | ==Step 14== | |
Add the three 10uF electrolytic capacitors - noting that the longer lead is the positive which lines up with the + label on the pcb. | Add the three 10uF electrolytic capacitors - noting that the longer lead is the positive which lines up with the + label on the pcb. | ||
− | [[File:15_add_elcaps.jpg| | + | [[File:15_add_elcaps.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Add the three 10uF electrolytic capacitors]] |
− | |||
− | |||
+ | ==Step 15== | ||
Add the FTDI header - a 6 way right angled header on the right hand side of the pcb. Make sure it is straight and level. | Add the FTDI header - a 6 way right angled header on the right hand side of the pcb. Make sure it is straight and level. | ||
− | [[File:16_add_FTDI_header.jpg| | + | [[File:16_add_FTDI_header.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Fit the 6 way header for the FTDI cable]] |
− | + | ==Step 16== | |
Fit the right angled reset switch | Fit the right angled reset switch | ||
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[[File:17_add_reset_switch.jpg|320px|right|thumb|Fit the Reset Switch]] | [[File:17_add_reset_switch.jpg|320px|right|thumb|Fit the Reset Switch]] | ||
− | + | ==Step 17== | |
Add the 5V regulator as shown and the 4 way screw terminal block. You need to assemble the two 2 way terminal blocks to make a 4 way - BEFORE you solder to the pcb. | Add the 5V regulator as shown and the 4 way screw terminal block. You need to assemble the two 2 way terminal blocks to make a 4 way - BEFORE you solder to the pcb. | ||
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− | [[File:18_add_5Vreg_screwterms.jpg| | + | [[File:18_add_5Vreg_screwterms.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Fit the 5V Regulator and the Screw Terminal Block]] |
− | + | ==Step 18== | |
Fit the 1N4001 protection diode as shown - noting that the banded end lines up with the band on the pcb legend | Fit the 1N4001 protection diode as shown - noting that the banded end lines up with the band on the pcb legend | ||
− | [[File:19_add_In4001_diode.jpg| | + | [[File:19_add_In4001_diode.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Fit the 1N4001 reverse polarity protection diode]] |
− | + | ==Step 19== | |
Now - the tricky part. The 3V3 regulator needs to be fitted in a certain way - but not like the pcb symbol. Copy the orientation as in the next 2 pictures. | Now - the tricky part. The 3V3 regulator needs to be fitted in a certain way - but not like the pcb symbol. Copy the orientation as in the next 2 pictures. | ||
− | [[File:regulator_orientation.jpg| | + | [[File:regulator_orientation.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Fit the 3V3 regulator - exactly as shown]] |
− | [[File:3V3reg_placement.jpg| | + | [[File:3V3reg_placement.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Fit the 3V3 regulator like this!]] |
− | + | ==Step 20== | |
Now we test the board to make sure that the 5V and 3V3 power supply rails are working OK. | Now we test the board to make sure that the 5V and 3V3 power supply rails are working OK. | ||
− | [[File:test_5V.jpg| | + | [[File:test_5V.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Measure the 5V like this!]] |
− | [[File:testing_5V_2.jpg| | + | [[File:testing_5V_2.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Measure the 5V like this!]] |
− | [[File:testing_3V3.jpg| | + | [[File:testing_3V3.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Measure the 3V3 like this!]] |
− | [[File:testing_3V3_2.jpg| | + | [[File:testing_3V3_2.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Measure the 3V3 like this!]] |
− | + | ==Step 21== | |
If the voltage tests check out - we can fit the remaining parts - the Mag-jack connector, the USB connector and the Red LED | If the voltage tests check out - we can fit the remaining parts - the Mag-jack connector, the USB connector and the Red LED | ||
− | [[File:almost_complete.jpg| | + | [[File:almost_complete.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Very nearly finished]] |
− | + | ==Step 22== | |
The ICs can be added - making sure you have the correct orientation | The ICs can be added - making sure you have the correct orientation | ||
− | [[File:running_blinky.jpg| | + | [[File:running_blinky.jpg|800px|right|thumb|Running the "Blinky" Test Code]] |
Revision as of 22:03, 1 June 2011
Building a Nanode - in Words and Pictures
Here's how to build up a Nanode as a step by step guide. It should take you a couple of hours.
Step 1
First identify the kit contents
Here you see all the resistors, capacitors, connectors, crystals and ICs needed to make the standard build of Nanode 5.
Step 2
Now orientate the board so that writing is like this.
This is the basic starting point for the build sequence. The pcb is built in an orderly sequence starting with the resistors and small components that are low on the board and then working up to the bulkier parts like connectors.
Step 3
First we add the 5 10K resistors - the colour code is Brown Black Black Red (The last band on all resistors is Brown).
Step 4
Now we add the 4 51R resistors - the colour code is Green Brown Black Gold (The last band on all resistors is Brown).
Step 5
Now we add the 3 220R resistors - the colour code is Red Purple Black Black (The last band on the right on all resistors is Brown).
Step 6
The remaining 1R, 10R and 2K resistors are added. 1R has the colour code is Brown Black Black Silver. 10R is Brown Black Black Gold, 2K is Red Black Black Brown (The last band on the right on all resistors is Brown).
Step 7
Add the IC sockets making sure that the pin 1 "notch" lines up with the notch in the symbol on the pcb.
Step 8
Add the four 22pF capacitors marked 22, and the two 10nF capacitors marked 103
Step 9
Add the 25MHz crystal marked 25.00SCA
Step 10
Add the 16MHz crystal marked 16.00SCA
Step 11
Add the seven 100nF capacitors, colour blue marked 104
Step 12
Here is the board so far - more than half way.
Step 13
Solder in the shield connectors. There are 2 x 6 way and 2 x 8 way. Make sure you get them in the inner lines of holes and theat they are in straight and vertical. Best to tack one end pin whilst you hold them straight - check the alignment then solder the remaining pins in place.
Step 14
Add the three 10uF electrolytic capacitors - noting that the longer lead is the positive which lines up with the + label on the pcb.
Step 15
Add the FTDI header - a 6 way right angled header on the right hand side of the pcb. Make sure it is straight and level.
Step 16
Fit the right angled reset switch
Step 17
Add the 5V regulator as shown and the 4 way screw terminal block. You need to assemble the two 2 way terminal blocks to make a 4 way - BEFORE you solder to the pcb.
Step 18
Fit the 1N4001 protection diode as shown - noting that the banded end lines up with the band on the pcb legend
Step 19
Now - the tricky part. The 3V3 regulator needs to be fitted in a certain way - but not like the pcb symbol. Copy the orientation as in the next 2 pictures.
Step 20
Now we test the board to make sure that the 5V and 3V3 power supply rails are working OK.
Step 21
If the voltage tests check out - we can fit the remaining parts - the Mag-jack connector, the USB connector and the Red LED
Step 22
The ICs can be added - making sure you have the correct orientation