Common Project - Xmas 2013 Music
From London Hackspace Wiki
Christmas tunes on an Arduino
The circuit is simple, an 8 ohm speaker is connected to Arduino pin 8, with the cathode connected to the ground.
/* Modified Tone Sketch from Tom Igoe - Taken from the Arduino SDK examples */
/* Modded by NJA Hackers to play Jingle Bells*/
#include "pitches.h"
// notes in the melody:
int melody[] = {
NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_G5,NOTE_C5,NOTE_D5,NOTE_E5,
NOTE_F5,NOTE_F5,NOTE_F5,NOTE_F5,NOTE_F5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_D5,NOTE_D5,
NOTE_E5,NOTE_D5,NOTE_G5,
NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_G5,NOTE_C5,NOTE_D5,NOTE_E5,
NOTE_F5,NOTE_F5,NOTE_F5,NOTE_F5,NOTE_F5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_E5,NOTE_G5,NOTE_G5,NOTE_F5,
NOTE_D5,NOTE_C5,
};
// note durations: 4 = quarter note, 8 = eighth note, etc.:
int noteDurations[] = {
2,2,4,2,2,4,2,2,2,2,8,
2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
2,4,4,
2,2,4,2,2,4,2,2,2,2,8,
2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
2,8,
};
void setup() {
int numberOfNotes = sizeof(melody)/sizeof(int);
// iterate over the notes of the melody:
for (int thisNote = 0; thisNote < numberOfNotes; thisNote++) {
// to calculate the note duration, take one second
// divided by the note type.
//e.g. quarter note = 1000 / 4, eighth note = 1000/8, etc.
int noteDuration = 200*noteDurations[thisNote];
tone(8, melody[thisNote],noteDuration);
// to distinguish the notes, set a minimum time between them.
// the note's duration + 30% seems to work well:
int pauseBetweenNotes = noteDuration * 0.8;
delay(pauseBetweenNotes);
// stop the tone playing:
noTone(8);
}
}
void loop() {
// no need to repeat the melody.
}