Equipment/Dahlgren Wizzard 2000 ST: Difference between revisions
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=== Arduino === | |||
===== Pin assignment ===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! | |||
!pin | |||
!meaning | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"|serial | |||
|D0 | |||
|RX | |||
|- | |||
|D1 | |||
|TX | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="5"|X+Y | |||
|D2 | |||
|step X | |||
|- | |||
|D3 | |||
|dir X | |||
|- | |||
|D4 | |||
|enable X+Y | |||
|- | |||
|D5 | |||
|step Y | |||
|- | |||
|D6 | |||
|dir Y | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"|Z | |||
|D7 | |||
|enable Z | |||
|- | |||
|D8 | |||
|step Z | |||
|- | |||
|D9 | |||
|dir Z | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
|D10 | |||
|piezo | |||
!colspan=2|shift reg | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"|LCD | |||
|D11 | |||
|clk | |||
|0 | |||
|RS | |||
|- | |||
|D12 | |||
|data | |||
|1 | |||
|R/W | |||
|- | |||
|D13 | |||
|strobe | |||
|2 | |||
|clk | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|3 | |||
|(not connected) | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|4 | |||
|bit 4 | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|5 | |||
|bit 5 | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|6 | |||
|bit 6 | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|7 | |||
|bit 7 | |||
|} | |||
<br clear=all> | |||
== Software == | == Software == | ||
All sources live on [https://github.com/martin-pr/cnc-router-hack GitHub], both for [https://github.com/martin-pr/cnc-router-hack/tree/master/arduino Arduino] and for Linux side (not yet implemented). | All sources live on [https://github.com/martin-pr/cnc-router-hack GitHub], both for [https://github.com/martin-pr/cnc-router-hack/tree/master/arduino Arduino] and for Linux side (not yet implemented). |
Revision as of 23:06, 6 November 2013
This is a project to convert a CNC engraver to also allow it to operate as a CNC pcb drill. The Engraver is a Dahlgren Wizzard 2000 ST. Currently, the engraver is actively worked on by Martin_p, and for the time being lives on the floor in the arts/crafts corner. The original roadmap/discussion has been moved to discussion for this page.
This wiki page is not written in a chronological order, and relevant sections will be updated as the work progresses. I am using my phone camera for taking the pictures, so please excuse their poor documentation-only quality. Please feel free to contact me with any suggestions, or correct any errors or omissions.
Resources
All resources, PCB designs and arduino C++ files live on GitHub. Feel free to look around and/or contribute (but please email me first).
Mechanics
Original state
Apart from lots of dirt and a bit of rust, the mechanical parts were in a reasonable order. The most important missing bits were:
- 3x NEMA 23 motors
- 2x 6mm flexible coupling
- z-axis pulley (6mm shaft)
- working bed
- main motor and belt between the rotary tool bit and the motor
- bit mounting mechanism (only a torso of it left)
Electronics
Original state
Electronics was split into 3 boards - driver/power source, a 386 controlling board and a front display/buttons board.
Driver board
The driver board was in a good shape, and seemed to be relatively easy to hack. The power source is 35V (motors) and 5V (electronics, stabilised), and works beautifully. The middle part contains a 6-phase motor driver, and will probably not end up used in the end. The stepper motor drivers are older versions, but fully functional, hardwired to use 1/10 substeps, and 800mA peak current.
Control board
The 386 machine refused to cooperate because of the missing main motor, and as it would be very hard to reverse-engineer it anyway, I went with the suggestion from the original discussion and ditched it.
Display/buttons board
The front board contains a set of buttons, a HD44780-compatible two lines LCD display and 3 pots, all in a very hackable working order.
Arduino
Pin assignment
pin | meaning | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
serial | D0 | RX | ||
D1 | TX | |||
X+Y | D2 | step X | ||
D3 | dir X | |||
D4 | enable X+Y | |||
D5 | step Y | |||
D6 | dir Y | |||
Z | D7 | enable Z | ||
D8 | step Z | |||
D9 | dir Z | |||
D10 | piezo | shift reg | ||
LCD | D11 | clk | 0 | RS |
D12 | data | 1 | R/W | |
D13 | strobe | 2 | clk | |
3 | (not connected) | |||
4 | bit 4 | |||
5 | bit 5 | |||
6 | bit 6 | |||
7 | bit 7 |
Software
All sources live on GitHub, both for Arduino and for Linux side (not yet implemented).
Original state
Because I decided to ditch the 386-based control board early on, the original state was non-existent.
Arduino
The main part of hard work is done by an Arduino Nano. It is connected directly to the motor drivers, endstops, display and buttons. It receives its data via a USB/RS232 serial port.