179
edits
(→Future) |
|||
| Line 107: | Line 107: | ||
* Chances are we *haven't* ruined our old master mix, which is great (£) | * Chances are we *haven't* ruined our old master mix, which is great (£) | ||
* We should aliquot our master mixes so we don't have to put them through any more thaw / freeze cycles. | * We should aliquot our master mixes so we don't have to put them through any more thaw / freeze cycles. | ||
Basically I think we are screwing up the PCR stage: using the wrong temperatures, too-short timings, or whatever. Here is a paper on sex typing with amelogenin: | |||
http://library-resources.cqu.edu.au/JFS/PDF/vol_39/iss_6/JFS396941356.pdf | |||
The paragraph relevant to PCR states: | |||
Genomic DNA samples were amplified in a 100 µl reaction volume containing 0.2nM of each dNTP, 50 mM KCl, 10 mM Tris.HCl pH 8.3, 4.0 mM MgCl_2, 120 pmoles of each primer, and 2.5 U Taq polymerase. PCR was run for 30 cycles of 94 C for 1 min (denature), 65 C for 2 min (anneal), and 72 C for 3 min (extend). Following amplification, the PCR products were analyzed by electrophoresis on 1.2% agarose gels run with 1 X TBE (89 mM Tris borate, 89 mM boric acid, 2 mM EDTA) or 6% nonenaturing polyacrylamide gels run with 1 X TBE. The gels were stained with ethidium bromide and the results were visualized by fluorescence under ultraviolet light. | |||
So, we need to: | |||
* Run each PCR stage for longer (2 to 3 times as long) | |||
* Use a higher annealing temperature | |||